Wrinkle Treatment: 5 Most Used In-Office Methods to Reduce Wrinkles
1. Botox
Botox is a protein made from toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. Botox is quick and efficient wrinkle treatment for temporary removal of facial wrinkles.
But on the other hand, Botox can present many side effects and big risk for your entire body.
Injection of Botox works by weakening or paralyzing certain muscles and by blocking of certain nerves.
You should not use Botox if:
- you have any of the diseases concerning condition of the muscles
- you have any other problems with muscles
- you take some antibiotics or medications for muscle relaxation
- you are pregnant or breast feeding
- you were possessing operation in the part where you want Botox applied
- you have any problems with breathing or swallowing
- if you plan any surgery in future
Side effects:
- Botox wrinkle treatment can paralyze your facial muscles
- problems with swallowing and speech
- inanition of neck muscles
- pains on spot of the stitch
- dry mouth
- headache and upset stomach
- diarrhea (at very high doses)
- temporal change of voice
With Botox, you need to repeat the injections every three to six months. Botox usually costs from $300 to $1,000 each time.
Botox is allowed to be used only on 5% of the surface of the face. In larger amounts Botox is poisonous, in some cases it can even cause death.
2. Wrinkle Fillers
Fillers are substance for achievement of desired cosmetic effect. Doctor injects wrinkle fillers directly into the skin or deeper under the skin. Fillers are based on hyaluronic acid, silicon or collagen or combination of both of them.
Hyaluronic acid, naturally form substance found in dermis, can also be contained in fillers, which fills the space between collagen and elastin fibers. Hyaluronic acid effectively attracts and retains moisture making skin plump and supple.
Between wrinkle treatments, doctor fills wrinkles with previously mentioned substances. Effects are seen immediately, filler renew volume of your skin and produce firmness. Most often appeared side effects are swelling and redness in the place of stitch.
Most popular wrinkle treatments are ArteFill, Restyling, Perlane, Radiesse, Dysport, Juvederm and many others.
Collagen injections can cost from $300 to $700 each time. Repeating time is from three to six months.
3. Laser Resurfacing
Laser resurfacing is an effective treatment for smaller facial defects. It removes aged and sun-damaged skin. It is also effective wrinkle treatment. Light from a laser (or pulsed diode light) removes the top layer of skin, which causes a slight »wounding« of the skin. Under this effect collagen production increases, which in turn results in a younger, wrinkle-free skin.
After first treatment you may not achieve the results you desire; usually it is required to have several treatments. Side effects can include brown discoloration, crusting, mild swelling and redness. You may also be at risk for varying degrees of pigmentation loss.
4. Chemical Peels
Chemical peels are effective in removing outer layers of wrinkled, sun damaged and blemished skin. There are three different types of chemical peels known as light, medium and deep peels.
Light Peels
Wrinkle treatment known as light peels uses Alphahydroxy (AHA) and Betahydroxy (BHA) acids, which are naturally occurring acids obtained from fruits and other foods. Light peels can relieve the appearance of fine facial wrinkles and improve the texture of sun-damaged and older skin.
Treatment usually takes from 10 to 15 minutes and is done without the anesthesia so you will feel a slight sting. Generally, treatments are performed in a series of 6 to 8 sessions and about two weeks apart to achieve full effect.
Medium Peels
Medium peels work on deeper layers of the skin and can remove deeper wrinkles. Normally, they are done with usage of Tricholoroacetic acid (TCA). After-effects are more pronounced with redness.
Deep Peels
This peel threat much deeper layers of theskin and skin damage. Deep peels use Phenol, which can cause heart rhythm problems if absorbed through the skin.
With this wrinkle treatment, you risk occurence of heart problems. It is not recommended for dark skinned individuals and recovery time is much longer than in other two.
5. Dermabrasion
Fifth most common wrinkle treatment is dermabrasion - this is a cosmetical medical procedure, which helps to remove fine facial wrinkles such as wrinkles around the lips, and it may improve the look of facial skin, which might have been scarred in accidents or previous surgeries.
Dermabrasion removes the upper layers of the skin with usage of wire brush or a diamond wheel with harsh brinks. We can also say dermabrasion is a method of controlled surgical scraping.
The most common side effect is a change of skin pigmentation. To reduce possible risks you should be informed very well about all procedure you intend to undergo and choose a qualified physician or cosmetic surgeon.
